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Spektrum DX9 Crow Programming Query


Pete C
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I recently purchased a DX9 transmitter and I am currently trying to set up a 4 servo wing glider.

I have managed to get crow working mostly by trial and error (the manual is completely useless).

To activate crow my preference is for the throttle/spoiler stick to be in the 'down' position for normal, and for the crow function to be progressively applied as the stick is moved upwards. Currently it is working opposite to this.

Does anyone know how I can reverse the function of the spoiler stick to achieve my requirement? Everything I have tried so far has failed.

I am aware of the different preferences that people have regarding the direction of this functionality but my preference, and the one I am familiar with, is the one described above.

Thanks

Pete

Edited By Pete C on 14/11/2019 22:28:09

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Thanks for the responses:

Shaun, unfortunately this facility is not showing as available. I think it must be disabled when you select the 4 servo wing type.

Steve, yes, I think this is the problem. I just wondered whether anyone had managed to find a way of reversing this function.

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For the benefit of anyone trying to get their crow to function from the THR stick with the crow being deployed as the stick moves from 'down' to 'up', I confirm that it is achievable.

Camber System screen.

Input: THR (throttle stick)

Offset: negative value

Typically POSITIVE values in the UP column.

Typically NEGATIVE values in the DOWN column.

It will be a case of trial and error so put in some values and move the stick to see what happens. When you get the desired directions for control surface deflection you can then work on the values to get the amount of movement required.

Have fun

Pete

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He's not the only one, I have a friend who prefers the same, says it makes using the rudder in normal flight easier and stops inadvertently deploying the brakes, I often fly his models so I have to remember this........

One thing to watch, and I'm not sure it applies to the DX9, is that if you radio has aileron differential suppression as the ailerons are raised is that you reverse the stick operation not the butterfly operation.

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I thought this might happen!

Peter, I do not consider there to be a right or wrong way round when it comes to operating crow/spoilers, just personal preference. Thinking back to when I first built a model glider with front hinged 'barn door' type spoilers (about 40 years ago) it seemed logical to me to operate them with the stick moving upwards. This was generally in common with most of my then club members some of whom are very well known names in the model flying fraternity.

I do not recall at that time, there being any consideration given to relating the stick movement to full size practice. It was just the norm with the people I flew with regularly.

In common with Frank's friend, I have become very used to the rudder function being from the down stick position.

Please note that I have not referred to where on the transmitter the throttle/spoiler stick might be. Some people fly with different stick modes and again I do not believe there to be a right or wrong mode just personal preference or maybe first flights were done using that particular mode.

Additionally, just to spoil your day, I also use the same stick orientation for throttle control and spoilerons!

Frank: I am not familiar with 'aileron differential suppression' and do not understand your description.

 

Edited By Pete C on 18/11/2019 13:18:22

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All of my pure gliders use the throttle stick to operate crow from top (crow off) to bottom (crow on), except for my electric motor Heron which I decided to operate both the throttle and crow braking from the throttle stick. So with the stick in the lower position I flick a switch one way and I'm on throttle on, crow off. Flick the switch the other way and I have throttle off, crow on. It works for me and I don't seem to get confused with the opposite motion for crow. I don't like operating throttle from a switch only either.

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As you say Pete C, it's what works for you. I was curious as to the reason for operating in that way.

Steve H - well, that would probably confuse me but, then again, I only fly power.

Talking full size, I think that pre WW2 some European countries had their throttle working in the sense of throttle forward = idle and throttle aft = full power. Post WW2 everyone reverted to throttle forward = full power as it was too dangerous to have 2 systems in use. But, that's full size and we can do what we want.

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Steve H - Its a Heron that I am currently setting up. It is my intention also to use the throttle stick in dual function in the same manner that you describe.

If you have by any chance used a Spektrum TX to set up the switch function I would be interested to know how you went about setting it up.

I have used this functionality before when I was competing in electric height limited competitions but I was then using a JR TX. I remember that it took quite a bit of trial and error to get this initially set up but it worked great. After the motor run a flick of the switch meant that you were ready to deploy spoilers for the landing. Having remembered to first move the stick back to Down.

I also would not consider using throttle via a switch.

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Posted by Pete C on 18/11/2019 13:15:25:

Frank: I am not familiar with 'aileron differential suppression' and do not understand your description.

Edited By Pete C on 18/11/2019 13:18:22

If you have aileron differential dialed in so say the up going aileron travels twice as far as the down going aileron, when you raise both ailerons you may then get reduced roll control. If you have differential suppression as you apply crow/butterfly then the aileron differential is reduced so the down going aileron moves more, result better roll control when crow/butterfly is applied.

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Pete, that's exactly what is achieved in the program I sent you, with a slight variance. On Switch 'B' in one position you have throttle on, crow off, in the other crow on, throttle off. The slight variance is that in the middle portion both throttle & crow are off so that you can move the throttle stick where you want, either for comfort in general flying &/or so that you can move the stick to your preferred position before engaging crow or throttle.

It's done by:

System Setup>Rx Port Assignments Select 7 AUX2,:Motor, then next Page assign 7:Thr. Your ESC is plugged into that channel (7) & the Throttle stick operates it.

You then need to over-ride the throttle stick when you operate crow so the motor does not run. This is done by using Throttle Cut.

So to walk you through:

System Setup> F-Mode Setup select the Switch you want to use (I use B) & enable 2 or 3 flight modes. In Spektrum each Flight Mode is effectively a separate model memory and you can set up how you like in each.

Function List> Throttle Cut. Set Position -130% Set Switch: Flight Mode and in the boxes below toggle on or off so that it is active (filled in) at whichever position you want to use crow. Throttle will only work on the motor in the positions where the box is 'hollow', in the other positions the Throttle cut will over-ride.

Then Function List>Camber System set the flap movement to 0% in the Flight Modes where you don't want crow to operate.

Hope that helps

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Posted by Pete C on 18/11/2019 17:09:07:

Frank: Thanks very much for that I will check it out.

Worth checking, on my friends model we did it by adjusting the spoiler input in the aileron and flap mixers and ended up with differential suppressed in normal flight and full differential when the stick was moved up, made for an interesting flight. Landed, "reversed" the stick direction and adjusted the mixers and all was good.

I'm not familiar with the Dx9 glider programming but on my MPX sets you need to tell the radio which way you are using the stick, on others I've seen the ability to set aileron differential at each end of the stick movement.

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John - I have created an additional TX model memory using the file you kindly sent.

I now have three different versions for the Heron that I am working with. As this is a new TX I am keen to get familiar with its functionality so that I can apply that knowledge to the set up of of my other current models as I move them over to the DX9, and also a few still in the pipeline.

To that end, the detailed information you have sent to me today is invaluable. Thanks very much.

I am currently playing with a set up that has Cruise, Thermal, and Speed as three modes on switch 'B' with the crow braking available whilst in the Cruise mode, and then using the two position switch 'A' to toggle between crow and throttle on the throttle stick.

I am very appreciative of the help and advice that you and other forum members have offered to me, it is a great facility both informative and friendly.

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No problem Pete. I've not tried it but you should be able to achieve that by going into:

System Setup>Flight Mode Setup

Switch1: Switch B

Switch2: Switch A

That then automatically gives 4 Flight Modes & you can set up Crow or Throttle on whichever ones you like in the manner I described.(eg Speed, Cruise 1, Cruise2, Landing)

If you use a 3 position Switch as Switch 2 you get 5 Flight Modes and in fact the Dx9 gives you up to 10 flight modes using 3 switches so you have lots of options - if you can remember which switch does what! In that regards Function List>Custom Voice Setup lets the TX announce to you what you have just selected with the switches.

Edited By John Lee on 18/11/2019 22:33:37

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  • 2 weeks later...

My how to:

Programming DX G2

  1. Select plane type: Chose always glider type if you want to use spoilerons or flaps. Use motorplane if it is a flying Wing.
  2. Select wing type. Activate motor if it is a motor plane or motor glider.
  3. Trim set up: set to FL mode
  4. F mode, Activate switch 1, 2, 3, for flaps on motorplane, maybe more if you want to use more than 3 flight modes on a glider.
  5. Put in the servo plugs in the receiver. Use the monitor to see this.. It can change for each wing type
  6. Servo set up: Set the right directions and sub trim the servos.
  7. Set the travel for the servos
  8. Ailerons differential, not too much because this can be a problem when using spoilerons and flaps
  9. Dual rate and expo, 50% on ailerons and 40% on elevator and rudder is a good start.
  10. Camber preset: Motor plane/Glider, here you adjust: Motor plane: Flaps up/ take off flaps/ landing flaps and elevator compensation and how fast the flaps move. Glider:Flight modes as Thermal /cruise/speed and how fast it changes
  11.  

Edited By Speedster on 29/11/2019 21:46:19

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  1. Camber system: Glider, here you adjust landing flaps/ crow brake and which switch or stick you will use for it. (In crow brake not more up aileron when using the crowbrake that when using the ailerons the aileron that going down must go down to neutral, in this way you still have good aileron control.
  2. MIX: Flaps- elevator, here you adjust the elevator compensation when using the landing flaps (Camber system) and adjust the offset so that the elevator start moving when the flaps is moving when using the throttle stick to control it. 2 mm down elevator when using the flaps is a good starting point.
  3. Mix: Ailerons- flaps, here you adjust all span ailerons
  4. Elevator- flaps, here you adjust the Aileron –rudder, here you adjust snap flaps
  5. Aileron –rudder, here you adjust as described
  6. Set up the spoken Flight modes and switch change sounds
  7. Set up telemetry in auto config.
  8. Motor planes with flaps: you can go to elevator dual rate and set the switch to flt mode/ flaps switch and then set it so you still have full up elevator movement, when using the flaps and have set down elevator compensation, in this way you still have enough up elevator to pull up in the landing when using the flaps
  9. Set the timer
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  1. If you program a flying wing with 4 flap wing, then set it up as a glider with 2 ailerons and V tail. Outer flaps are ailerons and inner flaps is the elevator/rudder
    Then a mix: Aileron- rudder, to get the elevators to go as ailerons.
    Then a mix: elevator- L aileron, to get the ailerons to go as elevator. And then set the Dual rate for the rudder to % to disable the rudder stick.
    At camber system you adjust the aileron up in Crowbrake and after this preset Mix: Flap – elevator, here you set the elevator down in the Crow, after this you go to camber system and just the offset so that both aileron and elevator start to move at the same time when using the throttle stick.
    If it is a 4 flap flying wing you can set the crow brake on a switch and set it up in flight mode in the Camber preset.

Edited By Speedster on 29/11/2019 21:48:01

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