Jump to content

Flair Junior 60 build


Recommended Posts

Right then, this weekend will be the start of my first kit build! I have built my building table, got all my glues and most of my tools. I must admit im really excited xmas has come early this year!!!
As you can see my first project is the flair junior 60 a lovely old girl. Hopefully my 2 young children can learn to fly with this to. Pictures to follow after the weekend wish me luck.
Link to comment
Share on other sites

If you reduce the wing incidence that also reduces the downthrust, better to lower the tailplane TE or leave as designed & correct using elevator. Mine flew very well for about 18 years with permanent down elevator trim.

I built mine (Flair version) with the design incidences but moved the cg rearwards in small increments during several test flights until it ended 1.4" behind the design position.

It was built with a number of mods including concealed plastic screw wing fixing, removeable tail, removeable engine plate, inverted engine, pull/pull controls & a provision to change from wheels to floats.

It's been languishing in the loft for about 8years now awaiting to be re-furbed & converted to electric when I get a round tuit - this winter perhaps. wink 2

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Thanks guys its good to no i can ask questions if i get stuck!!!surprise There great tips there thank you i will keep in mind. Ken that junior 60 in the picture is absolutely gorgeousheart if mine comes out half as good as that i will be a happy man!!!!cool I will be asking you lots of questions when it comes to covering and painting mine that job on yours is fantastic!!!smiley Im also looking to put the 30 4stroke up front, cant decide which one though???

Edited By Arron Davison on 28/09/2012 18:11:43

Edited By Arron Davison on 28/09/2012 18:14:59

Link to comment
Share on other sites

As you can see there is a big gap all the way along the rear spar and ribs. In the instructions it said to pin the rear spar down as well as the front lower spar and the rear trailing edge then glue this all together. On the plan it shows a side view of the completed wing and every thing is flush and follows the contours of the ribs? When i glue this do i un pin the rear spar and glue it up in position or am i missing something here?????
Link to comment
Share on other sites

its got to be a typo, both spars are not home in the wing slots, the front spar also has a gap under it, get the side view, draw a line under the high spots at the front and rear of the rib, then measure up to the front and back spar, cut packing pieces, and put the spars on the top of these, then put the ribs on and glue with aliphatic glue, put the rib over the side view first, and chck all is the same,

just a mention about these vintage models, they have undercambered high lift sections, and over the top wing incidence, they where designed in an age when there was not radio, they were intended to spiral up, cut the engine, and glide down in a circle, the increased wing incidence would enable them to get up there fast, and come down slowly i would have NO hesitation in altering both the wing shape, and the incidence, but deffo the incidence,

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Looking at the picture you have posted, I would pack up both the front and rear spars since neither are sitting in their respective slots properly.

The front spar looks like it needs a little packing at the rear to get the alignment correct where as the rear spar needs lifting all the way along. I would use some scrap balsa positioned along the spar placed in the gaps between the ribs so there is no chance of glueing the packing to the rib / spar joint.

Before you add the packing under the rear spar I would get the rear of the ribs pinned down to the TE / building board

Edited By Andy Gates on 30/09/2012 15:47:45

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Posted by Alan Cantwell on 30/09/2012 15:40:27:
just a mention about these vintage models, they have undercambered high lift sections, and over the top wing incidence, they where designed in an age when there was not radio, they were intended to spiral up, cut the engine, and glide down in a circle, the increased wing incidence would enable them to get up there fast, and come down slowly i would have NO hesitation in altering both the wing shape, and the incidence, but deffo the incidence,

What alteration to the wing shape are you refering to Alan ? I can't think of any that might be of any benifit.

The incidence wing designed into the Jnr 60 isn't excesive. As I said previously if the wing incidence were to be reduced it would at the same time reduce the engine downthrust. It makes more sense to drop the tailplane TE a little but since any pitching up can be controled by elevator the same result can be achieved by elevator down trim.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Al probably means smoothing out the undercamber to clark y, personally I haven't in four iterations of the j 60 and you soon get to be a dab hand at holding in down when under full throttle conditions though my experience with the j 60 is that it's not tooooooo bad in that respect, mine were powered by an ED racer (1956) and the later ones (1980 on) had irvine 20 diesel, then converted to glow then to os26fs for two, then os 25 fp and finally os 20 fp in the latest. None of those engines are massively powerful thus not much downtrim needed unless the cg is a bit far back.

Edited By Braddock, VC on 30/09/2012 17:42:55

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Further to my earlier post, I also have a Southerner major (84" ws) and a 96" falcon which have the c of g at 65% and about 50% respectively, they are powered by an os 52 fs and laser 70 respectively and at low airspeed try to loop at full throttle unless great dabs of down are held in.

At 1/2 throttle and less they are fine.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

If the cg is moved back & elevator trimmed accordingly it will need less downthrust.

As mentioned previously mine has the cg moved 1.4" rearward & the elevators permenantly set with some down trim. It will do most basic +G aerobatics including inverted but it's like balancing on a ball because of the dihedral. Power was an old pre Schnuerl OS Max25.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Well I built my KK New Junior 60 in 1962/3. This is the same version copied now by Flair. As I have mentioned elsewhere my Junior 60 still survives with the ED Racer installed. It has flown also with an Enya 19 which has exactly the some bearer / fixing lug spacing as the Racer.

I built mine exactly as shown on the plan and on its first flight on Epsom Downs in 1963 I did not switch on the single channel radio and just gave it a hand launched free flight which it managed without any trim. However it turned to the left and on the instructions it suggested the flight should be trimmed straight with a small trim tab located on the sub fin. I turned the trim too much to the right with the result that on it's next flight also without the radio on it piled in! However with a fuselage repair it has since been OK especially with modern radio. That said I have flown it at Grantham during the evening free flight sessions at the Nationals a few years ago. It still has no elevator.

I had no problems with the wing under-camber when I covered it with red nylon. I wonder how different it might be with Solartex covering or similar?

The Racer has to be run flat out to get it in the air , but a 20/25 glow motor or a 19 diesel would cope a lot better.

MJE

1946 JNR 60 and original Keil Kraft 1955 New JNR 60 Built 1962/3

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Posted by Pat MC.

It makes more sense to drop the tailplane TE a little but since any pitching up can be controled by elevator the same result can be achieved by elevator down trim.

I have built two Junior 60s. The first one was built exactly to the Flair plan. I found it climbed all the time if you used more than moderate power. I had fitted a converted Irvine 20 car racing engine.

With the second one I continued the line of the top longeron to the stern post thereby lifting the leading edge of the tailplane. It made some difference but bear in mind that the Junior 60 was a free-flight model, designed to climb under power and glide once the engine cut, it is not a WOT 4!

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Posted by David Davis on 02/10/2012 05:24:16:
With the second one I continued the line of the top longeron to the stern post thereby lifting the leading edge of the tailplane. It made some difference but bear in mind that the Junior 60 was a free-flight model, designed to climb under power and glide once the engine cut, it is not a WOT 4!

That's the point I'm making.

The difference between a Jnr60 flown F/F & one with with modern radio is that both motor & elevator control make it manageable.

With the elevator set for cruise at moderate (even low) throttle it will climb nicely when throttle is opened. The rate of climb being easily adjusted by throttle.

However if too much power is used with some down elevator to control the climb the Jnr60 starts to "dutch roll" as the speed increases above a certain level.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Posted by ken anderson. on 30/09/2012 16:04:20:

hello arron-sort out the spar as alan and andy have said...the finish on mine is painted on...

ken anderson ne..1 JNR 60 dept.......

How did you mask for all those curved shapes ? I'm covering a Falcon in Solartex and would like to do a similar paint job with Solarlac or Flair Spectrum.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

i would change the wing to a thick clark Y, then drop the angle of attack, so it didnt climb when power came on a poster on this thread described how his vintage models tried to loop when power was put on, this is because of the design of the things, and they where NOT designed to be steered around with radio control to fly them totally succesfully with radio, they would need zero tailplane angle, and a modest amount of engine downthrust, changed to a clark Ysection, which is still a lifting section, and 1-2-degrees of incidence on the wing, the super 60 was a redesign of the junior 60, and this is exacty what they did, but i mut admit, i too enjoy putt putting around with a true vintage model, left the way they are, and the foibles just accepted, i also feel that this type of model is far FAR from a succesfull trainer, they set no challenge, and teach nothing, the super 60 with ailerons is much better for this, these are, of course, just my opinions, i dont want to upset the tradition of vintage flying, i like them meselfsmile d

by the way Patmac.NICE junior 60 there, the best yet

now then, fully symetrical, ailerons, flat wing, piped 40, devil

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Join the conversation

You can post now and register later. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.
Note: Your post will require moderator approval before it will be visible.

Guest
Reply to this topic...

×   Pasted as rich text.   Paste as plain text instead

  Only 75 emoji are allowed.

×   Your link has been automatically embedded.   Display as a link instead

×   Your previous content has been restored.   Clear editor

×   You cannot paste images directly. Upload or insert images from URL.

 Share

×
×
  • Create New...