Jump to content

A first timers attempt at a Tony Nijhuis Sky 40 for beginners


toto
 Share

Recommended Posts

Advert


On 03/11/2023 at 11:08, Cuban8 said:

Just out of interest to fill a few spare moments. I've had a look at 4Max's info for the model and they recommend a 400W power train. Sarik give the model's UUW at 5.5lbs, which although based on the IC version shouldn't be too far off the mark for a leccy trainer providing you don't use a monster battery. No going to set any speed records but a good starting point. Based on the above, your 800Kv motor, with a  four cell pack driving  a 12 inch diameter prop should work. Don't go too coarse on pitch for a trainer - six or seven inches will be ok. Max current is likely to be around 30A at full whack..

Just a paper excercise using the RCplanes calculator which I find is much easier to use than Ecalc and with only a bit of extra basic arithmetic. Quite a few variables and assumptions obviously, but I'd be surprised if the above figures were that  far out. Remember, no matter what, your wattmeter is your friend to keep the magic blue smoke at bay.

A very tidy and competent build, Toto -  the model will be a good one and will be well suited to a bit of tuning to get more performance as you gain experience and try more advanced stuff in the fullness of time.  It's a clean design and well suited to all the basic aeros with a few tweaks here and there.

 

It's very difficult to reduce the weight of a model conversion from glow to electric unless you do something to lighten the tail (not always a wise move).  Even if the motor/esc/battery combination is lighter than the glow engine and its ancillary equipment the CoG still needs to be in the same place so it may need ballast.  The electric version will probably end up exactly the same weight as the glow one.

  • Like 1
Link to comment
Share on other sites

OK ..... another day bites the dust ..... a few domestics and also had my attention diverted elsewhere looking at Watt meters and the likes trying to resolve a potential issue with an underpowered phoenix Domino.

 

I have progressed that a bit so hope to be back onto the Sky 40 tomorrow night .....

 

until then ....

 

toto

  • Like 1
Link to comment
Share on other sites

Hi re converting from glow to electric,----- taking out the engine ,tank ,RX battery ,the throttle servo etc. will probably make it lighter and yes you will need to add  a fair bit of ballast to balance it correctly . The only place at present in the electric version is around the motor mount unless further mods are made to bring the ballast forward as the ABS cowl will not support the weight . All this will add more weight . Just to re state ..the 5.5 lbs . weight quoted on the plan will most likely to come out as 6.5 lbs . in the I.C. version .

Hope this helps with the motor specification .

It,s still a great plane and tough as old boots .

Keith

  • Like 2
Link to comment
Share on other sites

well .... I've been way laid on resolving some issues on the powering of my Domino lately which has meant my time has been a bit thin on the ground here. however ..... the Domino issue will keep me airborne so it had to take precedence ..... however .... now it seems to be resolved .... I think ..... I hope to be progressing the SKY 40 build again as of tomorrow night.

 

I'll be back on the construction of Wing 2. 

 

can't wait to get up to my elbows in glue again ...... 😄

 

fingers crossed

 

toto

Link to comment
Share on other sites

So ..... back to where I left off and first .... the installation of the second 4mm stock that runs full length along the main wing central spar ....

 

P1120351.thumb.JPG.b4be5030a61a1dd432e48d7e33b6c655.JPG

 

which was actually done last night as I had a free minute ..... 

 

Now they need trimming to length .....

 

P1120347.thumb.JPG.eb36b0b2622009bccfeee4839eff109e.JPG

 

and .....

 

P1120348.thumb.JPG.074a1e92c02a652659007f458bbc1b64.JPG

 

to give .....

 

P1120351.thumb.JPG.a84410e1219260bb5b7ca1a9624b3761.JPG

 

and .......

 

P1120350.thumb.JPG.38ffcb3850f580b13ad61e10e1d0971f.JPG

 

just a little bit more sanding to be done on the last one there. 

 

Next up will be the start of the wing covering .... so I'll be back shortly once thats done ...

 

cheers

 

toto

Link to comment
Share on other sites

So the first wing cover installment is complete    the top leading edge ....

 

P1120352.thumb.JPG.81bb21bb4a35fcfd7cbcff41b45e6c31.JPG

 

and ....

 

P1120353.thumb.JPG.e63707bf8ec80f364d50dd8e7227f91e.JPG

 

and one more ....

 

P1120354.thumb.JPG.6b120c0a765309b477363c8789b7976f.JPG

 

there are two smaller cuts of balsa due to go on now as well at the wing root end so I'll probably do these to finish of for tonight 

 

cheers

 

toto

Link to comment
Share on other sites

and the last for tonight ......

 

P1120355.thumb.JPG.8746e105b7ace8c172b08d5c0c18eb96.JPG

 

here is where we are applying the balsa ( pre cut in kit ) 

 

P1120356.thumb.JPG.0db9e033bc0c4a35e93a46d26679684c.JPG

 

Glued the wing spars and place the balsa in place ( not cut to size yet )....

 

P1120357.thumb.JPG.9f8db0d190b81e6dc33909dd637cfdb7.JPG

 

Then the last piece that takes us to the bottom of the trailing edge .....

 

P1120358.thumb.JPG.a7a4c6f7a5e18a467deea5962725a861.JPG

 

and there it is  .... and once dried it will be cut to its final fitted size ....

 

P1120359.thumb.JPG.bbb40da85c9e3fe21caa13174373d9b7.JPG

 

again a slight bit trimming to be done once dried.

 

and that is it until tomorrow from the shed.

 

cheers

 

toto

  • Like 2
Link to comment
Share on other sites

Alright ..... back in the saddle for a little while anyway ......

 

I started by taking the tape off from the previous nights balsa covering which has now dried ....

 

P1120369.thumb.JPG.def908e5089268a0a9e3a39b7ea62133.JPG

 

and  ....

 

P1120370.thumb.JPG.76a4422906fd88a8c2b234d958919094.JPG

 

and cut to size .....

 

P1120371.thumb.JPG.98e2cdcf9a43adba27bfae0dfd81c30e.JPG

 

now ..... things are going well so its time to cut and glue the underside of the wing leading edge balsa sheeting ....

 

P1120372.thumb.JPG.0fe9a59d6d5b17a6f1b1d99e6e8f089e.JPG

 

which was done ...... but ..... disaster looms ...... I glued and pinned the balsa in place ..... and came up with a brain wave ..... why not employ a few clamps ....

 

P1120373.thumb.JPG.3de55389b53d2b81752eb960ff82675c.JPG

 

idiot ....... not thinking that there was nothing beneath the balsa where I applied the clamp ..... still .... a little fill and sand exercise .... but I'm not happy none the less.

 

P1120374.thumb.JPG.0365d6c31ee2b93e84ca30635d160b3c.JPG

 

all taped up to hold in place until tomorrow ....

 

I'm not doing any more tonight starting to make stupid mistakes.

 

cheers for now

 

toto

 

 

Link to comment
Share on other sites

I don't know much about alphabetic glue I'm afraid...

 

Peter's suggestion is probably the best route forward for you. Should be plenty strong enough. Thin, properly thin, cyano, can make balsa a lot stiffer and cracks like this are made almost as strong as the original wood, if you're careful about the repair.

 

The trick is making sure you've pulled the wood out so that it is all back in exactly the same place again. In the past I've poked a hole in the sheet and used a bent piece of wire to pull sheeting back out to flat, before using the thinnest cyano to soak into the crack

  • Like 2
Link to comment
Share on other sites

Ok .... not in the ahed yet but tonight I have a couple of ply rectangles to fit to the inner wing web that holds the wing brace in place and also another couple of bits of balsa wing covering to fit once I'm happy with that.

 

Not a huge amount but these parts need to dry and its alphabetic glue I'm using.

 

The plan is to attack the Tiger 60 with the Watt meter during drying time to keep myself moving ..... :classic_biggrin: and do a final charge of jymtransmitter for tomorrow's flying activities ....... full steam ahead.

 

Toto

Link to comment
Share on other sites

1 minute ago, toto said:

Ok .... not in the ahed yet but tonight I have a couple of ply rectangles to fit to the inner wing web that holds the wing brace in place and also another couple of bits of balsa wing covering to fit once I'm happy with that.

 

Not a huge amount but these parts need to dry and its alphabetic glue I'm using.

 

The plan is to attack the Tiger 60 with the Watt meter during drying time to keep myself moving ..... :classic_biggrin: and do a final charge of jymtransmitter for tomorrow's flying activities ....... full steam ahead.

 

Toto

I'm struggling to keep up, thats 3 different models being worked on tonight? I might have to get some help from John Smith too!

Link to comment
Share on other sites

The work on the SKY 40 is limited due to drying time .... The Domino is a done deal .... just transmitters to be recharged.

 

The longer task will be the Tiger 60. ..... keeps me going or I'll be subjected to watch Corrie ..... now at..... or worse trying to make conversation with SWMBO  ..... No .... the shed it is.

 

Toto

Link to comment
Share on other sites

So .... limited activities on the Sky 40 tonight .....

 

started off taking off the tape from last night which was holding the long balsa wing covering in place .....

 

P1120375.thumb.JPG.91c6a42b47f14e11e261ac73e0857b46.JPG

 

and ....

 

P1120376.thumb.JPG.7b109c725ae843025a7ce7c6f85d9017.JPG

 

tried the wing bracing in place .....

 

P1120379.thumb.JPG.e1df0fd3de016a73e084ebfb00c82a5c.JPG

 

and you will see that I glued the webbing pieces W15 and W16 in place ........ eventually when the wing bracing goes in permanently ..... these interfaces will be smothered in glue to hold the wing braces in place.

 

then .......P1120381.thumb.JPG.55eadd59839a30d8e70c2e975bd362d4.JPG

 

I glued the servo tray W18 and the doubler W17 and after the glue had gone off a bit ..... installed it into the wing on wing ribs W3 and W4.

 

P1120383.thumb.JPG.cc99167c0492d84c8b2facf5aaa24558.JPG

 

then the remaining two pieces of of balsa covering which takes the covering down to the trailing edge between the first two wing ribs ....

 

P1120382.thumb.JPG.3749a89f553aa4d7d60d5714fbece25d.JPG

 

which gives us .....

 

P1120385.thumb.JPG.dd1b98bbfe3ea187e77d2635c3d22df1.JPG

 

next will be to cut of the balsa feet from the individual wing spars and fit and glue the capping strips on the wing spars ..... but that's not for tonight. I'll let this little lot set first.

 

cheers for now

 

toto 

Link to comment
Share on other sites

I think you are getting your spars and ribs mixed up Toto, which makes reading this a little confusing at times.

 

Incidentally, for (rib) cap strips I use cyano. A dot of glue one end, make sure it is positioned correctly, then hold in position while you glue the other end. Thin cyano wicks along the length of the strip. You don’t need the wing pined to the board and a lot quicker than pinning and using aliphatic. Just don’t glue your fingers to the wing!

 

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Jesus ..... more apologies ..... this is beginning to be a habit ( and no .... I'm not a nun ) things are going mad at the moment with this work thing commitment so I've been a bit stretched. Domestics ( mother in laws home survey ) and a couple of other things have been driving me nuts.

 

However ...... I am hoping to make the most of tomorrow night to get these wing rib capping strips and leading and trailing edges done.

 

Next week is a total right off as a one night stay in Belgium has turned into a week in the Netherlands. So next weeks activities will be restricted to the weekend.

 

There will hopefully be a few activities on the go though as I will be progressing the Sky 40 and also kitting out the Tiger 3 .60 with my newly acquired motor which arrives tomorrow. I have received my snakes and 2mm threaded studs for the same already.

 

Cheers for now

 

Toto

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Join the conversation

You can post now and register later. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.
Note: Your post will require moderator approval before it will be visible.

Guest
Reply to this topic...

×   Pasted as rich text.   Paste as plain text instead

  Only 75 emoji are allowed.

×   Your link has been automatically embedded.   Display as a link instead

×   Your previous content has been restored.   Clear editor

×   You cannot paste images directly. Upload or insert images from URL.

 Share

×
×
  • Create New...