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hi guys, i am having a few difficulties with my ripmax .40 trainer. i have all futaba radio gear and is 35mhz. i am getting a lot of interfierance whilst in flight i think as the motor is throttling very irratic whilst im not even touching the remote. i would like to change it to 2.4ghz stuff so as not to get any interfierance and crash.....again. i have heard of 'dogy crystals', im not sure what this means but could be a factor in my problem... i will put up some technical info of what gear im using in a bit as not got aircraft to hand, just some initial thoughts would be a good start..

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Hello Mathew.Sounds like you may have metal-to-metal "noise". Have you got a metal clevis on your metal throttle arm?, and if so, is it loose? Or are the wheels rattling? Changing to 2.4ghz will certainly help, but worth checking everything anyway as "good practice". Doubt if it is the crystals as they usually work or they don't... Its dead easy to change to 2.4, just buy a Tx/Rx combo and plug your servos in...

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Hi Matt, theres nothing fundamentally wrong with 35mhz and we should all continue to make use of it if we are not to have it taken away from us. Futaba 35mhz gear is as reliable as any, its probably one of the best, but you may have a specific problem that forums are generally very good at fixing.

I'd do at least a little investigation into this problem before jumping ship. Do you notice it only on the throttle channel? there are many reasons for an engine to wander in rpm, such as fuelling, fuel state, air leaks, adjustment, temperature, back-pressure, glowplug ... if only the rpm is affected it might not be interference at all. If the throtttle servo is definitely doing its own thing, have you tried this servo on a servo tester, and have you tried a different servo in its place? if you're sure it is definitely interference, do other club members suffer, is it at one particular location on the field, if you leave the tx on the flight line do you get intereference when walking the model through this location? does the gear range-check ok? Does the interference affect your other models? do you see any visible signs of a possible RF field (CB or ham aerials on nearby houses etc)? batteries all ok under load? maybe the throttle servo is stalling at extremes of travel?

Lots of possibilities, let us know what you think.

Cheers

Phil

Edited By Phil Green on 13/07/2013 18:42:32

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to answer your question about changing to 2.4

no its not hard

you take out the 35 meg rx and replace it with a 2.4 but make sure your pluging right servo lead into right plug they not all follow futaba

and of coarse you will need the same brand of tx 2.4 is not like 35 any make works

there many brands to pick from spektrum and futaba is very common is most shops there are orange and lemon that make rx that works with other but make sure it say its for your tx

but look and fix your problem

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As Simon says check for any metal to metal, if your push rods are metal or CF all the way make sure they can't touch. Use a scanner to check the channel you are using is clear. If the RX aireal is inside the model put it outside, exit the model as close as is practical to the RX, do an engine/motor running range test (TX aireal down) and try another servo on the throttle. If that fails to solve the problem change the xtals.

Edited By Rick Tee on 14/07/2013 07:03:30

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In addition to the various suggestions above, the potentiometer on the throttle inside the Transmitter might also be a cause when the carbon track gets dirty. Have had this from time to time with Futaba Tx's, and a quick spray into the pot of a contact cleaner that is a total evaporation type and work the stick to ends of travel a few times usually cures it.

However, making changes before you fully investigate is NOT a good idea, you can introduce more than you cure

I suggest you make no changes until you have tethered the plane securely, run the engine keeping well away from and behind the propellor, and do a range check with the aerial partially down with someone who knows what to look for watching the plane carefully. Find out for sure if it occurs ONLY to throttle or not.

Then return here if nobody to help you.

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Just to leave no stone unturned, have you looked/listened to see if the throttle servo is jittering, or if the engine is fluctuating without the servo moving? The engine could be "erratic" if air is getting in somewhere, for instance; or even if it's not tuned correctly.

If you've determined that it's the throttle servo that's jittering, and causing the engine fluctuation, try plugging a different servo (any one) into the throttle channel to see if it is quiet. That could maybe reveal a dodgy throttle servo.

A dodgy crystal would probably cause all servos to be erratic or, more likely, to not work at all.

What age is your Futaba gear? If it's not ancient, your symptoms are not sufficient to necessitate an upgrade to 2.4GHz -- though they may be an excuse if you want to change smiley

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right guys, i have have had a good look over the model over the last couple of days and i did find a loose front wheel and a slightly loose engine so i tightened everything up. i also saw that a couple of the servos were slightly rusty (bought the plane second hand) so i took it out and tried to fly it again. it took off perfect with no twitching and flew lovely, i then did a circuit and came in for a touch and go landing. this is when the prblems started, the engine revver up for a few seconds and made it too quick for a landing so i pulled up again and went around for another circuit. as i turned in for a final aproach the plane went mad again and revved up and the wings dipped to a point where i just had to level it up before crashing. luckily i was in a farmers field with a crop so very light damage, but what i did find was that the grub scre that holds in the internals to the carb on the engine was missing letting them almost pull out like a kind of barrel. it may have been this causing the revving of the engine if i had only just noticed it?

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A-Ha! That throttle arm on the carb - its metal - right? And that rod it metal too. That carb arm will vibrate like mad. The two metals will rub together and you'll get a shed load of radio interference! That's what the guys mean by "metal to metal contact".

How to fix it? Two ways: First, instead of using a metal rod with a Z bend in it, use a threaded end rod with a plastic clevis. Second, alternative way, replace the metal arm on the carb with a plastic one. Either way - don't leave that metal to metal vibrating contact - you'll never get a clean radio link with that there.

BEB

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IMO metal - metal noise is a mythological problem.
I used to be very careful to avoid metal - metal contact, believing at the time the perceived wisdom. Then I wondered about all the unavoidable metal to metal contact that goes on in an engine. That was back in the good old days of 27 MHz AM sets. Since then I've invited anyone who's claimed to have experienced it to demonstrate the problem - no one has.
I dare say there will be somebody reading this who will have experienced metal - metal interference - the invitation remains open.
I suspect that as in this thread the problem witnessed will have some other cause.

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Patmac

I think I know where you are coming from.

For me there has been much I have not really believed. Then evidence has indicated that it could be. There are other things which I have believed, with most other people. Other things I have thought were true and others believe to be true, have turned out to be not correct.

Typical what I just take for granted that Pi is 3,142, which is reasonably true. But can you prove it?

I have also believed that most heat loss from a body is from your head. Which is not really true. It is only true when you are wearing cloths and your head is exposed.

So we come to metal on metal. Is it true. It is the sort of thing which you can easily imagine has been researched. I can also tend to believe that most accept the existence of the phenomena to be true, is based on there being no contradicting evidence, known to us the public.

If it does exist I can imagine it will not be straight forward. Does it matter if the materials are magnetic. What determines what frequencies are generated, at what strength, Does humidity matter and so?

The fact that most of us do not experience the problem, it seems that it must be highly specific. So if changing to a plastic clevis does the job, great. Yet if it did not I would not be surprised.

From my own experiences, issues like this often revolve around faulty electronics or something else we have wrong. I have often been embarrassed by my own stupidity, rather than the problem being something esoteric.

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