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Petrol engine cutting out on take-off


chris larkins
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I recently bought a second hand Black Horse FW-190, it was fitted with all servos, battery x 2 and an NGH 25cc petrol. It was minus any retracts so I have fitted some E-flite units with Hobbyking oleos.

I fitted a 16x10 wooden prop to try to keep the revs & noise down, all was well until just after lift off when the engine died suddenly with not much runway remaining, damage was limited to a broken prop, bent axles and a split retract mounting.

Flight no.2, the retract mounting was repaired, tank filled with fresh fuel, a tube was soldered into the hole on the diaphram plate and a line run into the fuselage (just in case airflow in the cowl was upsetting the carb). A 16 x 6 prop fitted and with a tweak of the high speed needle I was getting almost 900rpm more than before with plenty of pull...……….. Take-off was smooth but a little bit higher this time the engine died again, damage this time is a little more with a cracked cowling, broken spark plug and both retract mountings pulled out of the wing. I have checked the tank and all appears to be well and it is fitted with a felt clunk (one suggestion was that if it had a normal clunk fuel frothing could have caused it.

Does anyone have any ideas what could be causing this? Repairing the model is not the end of the world but is it going to happen again the next time round? On the ground it appears to run lovely, during the noise test it was on full throttle for some time with no hesitation.

Edited By chris larkins on 24/05/2019 15:40:18

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I’m not a fan of the nose up test, but in this case it could eliminate some possible problems. I would suggest only holding the model at 45 degrees, not vertical, and see what happens then. I had a similar issue with one of my engines which, on closer inspection, was a small split on the fuel feed, when level it was fine but as soon as the nose was raised air got in and the engine cut. New fuel line cured the problem.

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Sounded as though dirt was being pulled through the fuel line. Filters from the fuel pump and tank to motor need to be much finer than for glow fuel. Once crap is in a diaphragm carb. it can be difficult to find and remove. I have had more motor cuts for one reason or another on petrols than any other type.

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With my recent record of petrol woes I'm not sure that I should comment but the problem seems to only affect the model in flight. Static runs are perfect for extended periods but that engine cuts almost as soon as the model is in the air.

The only two differing factors that come to mind are acceleration effects and different airflow.  Although the model climbs quickly in both videos, it was not significantly nose up and as soon as the engine stuttered on the second "flight" the nose was dropped to maintain level flight before it lost power completely.

Edited By Martin Harris on 24/05/2019 22:04:47

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Thanks for the replies so far..... a couple of people have said about the cowl. When I got the model there was just a large hole in the front, with the engine clearly visible. I decided to 3d print a dummy engine fan to make it look more scale, I thought that this would also limit some of the airflow into the cowl as there could have been too much.

I wonder if this is upsetting the carb? The engine ran fine on the ground with this, but didn't have any airspeed

dsc_1070.jpg

Edited By chris larkins on 25/05/2019 22:08:01

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Suggest you fill in the holes in the dummy engine and only leave the holes in front of the cylinder open. Also have an exit hole two to three times bigger than the inlet to draw cool air through the cowling . You may have to fit some ducting /baffles to guide the air flow. Radial cowls are notorious for cooking engines unless they have some form battle to guide air over the engine.

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