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Electric VS. Petrol/Fuel Engines


Nickaliath
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Oh dear, lots of opinions coming in any time now !

Here's the first one. There's no better option than the one you are happy with so no matter what follows it will still be down to your preference.

Cost will be important too and in working that out it's obvious to think about fuel prices but don't forget to include the cost of batteries and replacing them. A 4 stroker could easily last 5 years though I would expect at least 10 - will the batteries last as long.

For me a silent Spitfire that can exhibit sudden changes in speed and direction like 3D funfly might as well be a 3D funfly. A Spitfire deserves to be more realistic and that would mean an IC engine.

Oh and for the record I have electric and IC powered aeroplanes, watch out for opinions with a strong bias either way.

Edited By Ian Jones on 01/08/2012 15:55:45

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Well I suppose:-

Electric is quiet, clean and there's no change of CoG with 'fuel' usage.

Glow is noisy and mucky but you get longer flight times than electric (or more fly-by'sembarrassed)

Petrol is noisy but pretty clean and also cheap and a 4 stroke petrol Saito sounds superb but they're not cheap.

Fuel costs can be balanced against battery and charger costs.

Electric motors can be run up indoors and power can be analysed with a power meter Oh! and there's no starting problems.

You takes your pick really!teeth 2

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As the guys have said...the benefits are pretty much as you would expect.....

Electric:- less noise, no mess, fewer deadsticks, no need to cut the cowl, need to lay out lots of money on several batteries. likely to need an expensive charger

I/C:- Longer flight times, instant turn around (after re-fuelling), better sound (although it still doesn't sound like a Merlin), needs ground support equipment (starter, glow battery)

It really is a personal choice these days...there is no right or best answer......it's whatever makes you happiest...it's your hobby....teeth 2

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What ever you are happy with.

I fly with both and like both equally. I love the lack of fuss and instant throttle response of an electric and love the noise and tinkering that comes with IC.

To fit a model with a new electric power train is still more expensive that the equivalent IC set up. Good motor, good ESC. good UBEC and separate battery and a flight lipo cost a lot more that an SC 70 FS. Once you have the battery then it starts to pay for its self with regards to fuel costs. You can of course use cheaper kit from HK to mitigate the cost, your choice.

Enjoy the Spit.

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Nick

You're bound to get some strong opinions, some above already. I've gradually switched from glow to electric over the years, so I'm biased, but here goes!

I don't really get the noise argument - no glow or petrol engine is going to sound anything like a Merlin or Griffon, so the hum/whistle of electric power is no less appropriate.

I don't understand why Ian thinks fitting an electric power train will make it change speed and direction like a 3D model - the weight is likely to be similar no matter what the power plant, therefore so will the inertia.

The Spit looks truly awful with bits of silencer and/or cylinder head poking out, so you'd have to engineer the installation carefully.

Finally, the cost. I confess I use low cost motors, esc's and batteries, and have had good results. However, for larger models, glow or petrol is probably the cheaper solution.

As others have said already, go with what you prefer, or are equipped for - you don't say whether you already have anything electric.

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Well I fly both IC and electric too and like both, but I must take issue with the post that talks about:

"For me a silent Spitfire that can exhibit sudden changes in speed and direction like 3D funfly might as well be a 3D funfly. A Spitfire deserves to be more realistic and that would mean an IC engine."

Which is nonsense of course! What power plant you have at the front makes little difference to the way you fly a model, or indeed the way the model is capable of flying. Whether a model can suddenly change in speed and direction is determined by the design and weight of the airframe, not what's pulling it around the sky!

The sound issue that is regularly trotted out is largely irrelevant now as well. Much of the sound from larger models is from prop noise, not just the sound of the engine. And why is a popping glow engine regarded as being in any way "realistic"? As Alan said, if you want a realistic sound, put in a sound system!

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Isn't Ian Jones just saying that a Spitfire that makes sudden changes of direction whilst it's engine remains silent is unrealistic? With IC, there is a more perceptible change in sound during strenuous changes of flight that accords more with the full-size. Anyone who's seen a full-size Spitfire display will be familiar with the change in sound as it manoeuvres. I'm only asking the question, but given the strength of feeling of some contributors I've donned my steel helmet and taken to the shelter!

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Some excellent replies.

I too am a bit worried about getting everything hidden in the cowling, When using a 4 stroke engine. I dont want anything showing through.

I am very keen to learn more about this sound system for the electric motors. I think alot of people will agree the sound of the petrol engines does have an appeal even if not like a merlin lol.

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I enjoy both electric and ic although some scale models do Benefit from an engine sound and yes I know it is not a realistic sound but it is better than the electric whine, yes you can fit a sound system but I think that is generally the preserve of a more serious scale model and adds extra cost and weight, still I am sure they sound great. Firstly let's put a few ill found comments to bed ic or electric will not make your model fly much differently for the average flier, the costs are about the same until you start getting really big and even then electric prices are comming down, there is an issue with charging batteries for bigger models but even this can (with more cost) can be overcome.

A well silenced ic engine is not that much noisier than electric and is to some ears ( mine included much nicer) my yak 54 with st2300 and 18x8 prop is very quiet!! If you know what you are doing ic is very easy to start and very very reliable, yes there is a bit of mess but a well thought out installation leaves minimal mess at the end of a days flying and I get the excuse that I have HAVE got to go into the shed to clean my models down .....awwwww what a shame !!

So it horses for courses mate I do get very irritated when people come on here and slate one form of propulsion off over the other, and strangely that person has normally naff all real experience of what he is slating.

In short both power sources are brill and you have to experience both to make your own mind up !!

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Actually reading the info about the sound emulator, It seems a bit involved for what i want.

I think i just have to decide which way to go, i think i would prefere having petrol. But vey much like the ease of the electric motors.

What petrol and electric motors are reputable manufacturers

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This plane may be a bit small for a petrol engine, a glow one would be more suitable.

SC and ASP do very good affordable glow engines, their four strokes are very good. OS and Saito are the top end brands for four strokes, but come at a price. This is my Saito FA62A.

Saito FA62A

Laser do superb four strokes, and they are BRITISH so that will be nearest to a Merlin in that sense! But they are also quite expensive.

Electric motors I am not sure about, OS now do them and Turnigy(?) are also quite good I think.

Arguably IC is simpler to set up, for your spit a 70 four stroke, fuel tank level with the carb, inverted set up and away you go, none of the P=IV etc. In my opinion that is reserved for Physics lessons! And also a Spitty this size will need to be dismantled (unless you have a van) so electric does not save as much time as it can. And glow fuel gets better over time, batteries do not.

But electric is arguably more reliable, and there is the argument about battery usage not changing C of G and fuel does (but in all the models I have flown, electric and IC I have never noticed a difference). It is quieter so that is good if you fly near people's homes, and once all set up simpler, just plug in and go.

I would prefer you to choose IC, it's what I predominantly fly and in my opinion more suited for a Spit, but that's arguable as well. But choose what you feel is best for you, and you will have fun whatever you choose.

That's fair isn't it?!

CS

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Posted by Hellcat on 02/08/2012 10:16:11:

Isn't Ian Jones just saying that a Spitfire that makes sudden changes of direction whilst it's engine remains silent is unrealistic? With IC, there is a more perceptible change in sound during strenuous changes of flight that accords more with the full-size. Anyone who's seen a full-size Spitfire display will be familiar with the change in sound as it manoeuvres. I'm only asking the question, but given the strength of feeling of some contributors I've donned my steel helmet and taken to the shelter!

yessmile

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None of the electric models I fly are silent, and the sound emitted does change as you throttle up or down.

I have to say that this thread has gone exactly where I thought it would when I first saw it, with the usual battle lines drawn. The subject seems to get argued over on such a regular basis that its becoming a bore.

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However you look at the issue, electric motor is quieter than an IC engine. That is looking type for type. You can argue that most noise is propeller in origin. Having no engine noise, electric is quieter. I have found that the most noise is generally not originating from the propeller. Not all fields are noise sensitive though.

Electric models can be run indoors. Although if the model is large, I am not sure I would. In some respects there is a conundrum, changing the propeller spec will alter the current draw and thrust available. This property means you have a lot of control of the set up. Which means you need to set the combination up. With IC, stick on the stock propeller and away you go.

In my opinion, at the moment, electric is very well suited to smaller models, probably up to about 52" span. No vibration, no cleaning, ultra reliable, compared to IC. No cutting out in the air, faltering, once tuned, stays at the settings.

Get to big aircraft, it has to be IC, say 60" and bigger. It is partially cost. For me the greater issue is the current management when arming. I do not like giant sparks.

In my opinion, for small to medium models, electric power the cost is lower. Of course with electric models you can push the cost through the roof, by selecting top end equipment. Buy from budget sources and the costs are very, very low. Strangely I found when I cycled and canoed, buying the best equipment available, did not make me world class. My fancy transmitter has no impact on my flying abilities (that is the lack off). So expensive equipment will probably have no affect either.

All my IC motors are now stored in boxes, I am an electric convert and not afraid to say it. I think silence is golden.

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We have one electric model, the Foam-E Wot 4. And from an IC guy, the Foam-E Wot 4 is one of the best flying models we have ever had, and that is some compliment. It flies beautifully, and we can go out, have two 8 minute flights and be back within 30-40 minutes. Simply wonderful.

But we enjoy our IC planes more, like my Funfly, because that is who we are and why we do it. We just feel more satisfied after a successful IC flight, don't know why we just do.

I'm not taking sides, Electric is brilliant, IC just so. We can be proud that this hobby has such a wide range to suit anyone and everyone, with ARTF's, kits, electric and IC etc.

Can we please not argue about it? Choose what suits you Nickaliath, you'll have fun whichever way you go.

CS

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Yeah sadly it is going down hill but yet again it is people who have very little experience of both power trains and throwing muck onthe other both electric and ic are fantastic and.i love them both do not listen to the odd idiot, look at the plus and negatives for each system and make your own mind up
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